Windows 8
Introduction:
Windows eight may be a laptop computer software package that was made by Microsoft as a part of the Windows NT family of in operation systems. The operating system was released to manufacturing on August 1, 2012, with general availability on October 26, 2012.
Windows eight introduced major changes to the in operation system's platform and computer programme to enhance its user expertise on tablets, where Windows was now competing with mobile operating systems, including Android and iOS.In particular, these changes included a touch-optimized Windows shell based on Microsoft's "Metro" design language, the Start screen (which displays programs and dynamically updated content on a grid of tiles), a new platform for developing "apps" with an emphasis on touchscreen input, integration with online services (including the ability to synchronize apps and settings between devices), and Windows Store, an online store for downloading and purchasing new software. Windows eight additional support for USB three.0, Advanced Format hard drives, near field communications, and cloud computing. Additional security measures were introduced, such as built-in antivirus software, integration with Microsoft SmartScreen phishing filtering ser
vice and support for UEFI Secure Boot on supported devices with UEFI firmware, to prevent malware from infecting the boot process.
Development history
- Early development
Windows eight development started before Windows seven had shipped in 2009. At the Consumer Electronics Show in January 2011, it was announced that the next version of Windows would add support for ARM system-on-chips aboard the present x86 processors made by vendors, especially AMD and Intel. Windows division president Steven Sinofsky incontestible Associate in Nursing early build of the port on epitome devices, whereas Microsoft chief operating officer Steve Ballmer declared the company's goal for Windows to be "everywhere on all kinds of device while not compromise." Details also began to surface about a new application framework for Windows 8 codenamed "Jupiter", which would be used to make "immersive" applications using XAML (similarly to Windows Phone and Silverlight) that would be distributed via a brand new packaging system and a reported application store.
- Previews
Microsoft undraped a lot of Windows eight options and enhancements on the primary day of the Build conference on Sept thirteen, 2011. Microsoft discharged the primary public beta build of Windows eight, Windows Developer Preview (build 8102) at the event. A Samsung pill running the build was conjointly distributed to conference attendees.
- Release
On August 1, 2012, Windows 8 (build 9200) was released to manufacturing with the build number 6.2.9200.16384 . Microsoft planned to hold a launch event on October 25, 2012 and release Windows eight for general accessibility on consequent day. However, only a day after its release to manufacturing, a copy of the final version of Windows 8 Enterprise N (a version for European markets which lacks bundled media players to comply with an antitrust ruling) leaked online, followed by leaks of the final versions of Windows 8 Pro and Enterprise a number of days later. On August 15, 2012, Windows 8 was made available to download for MSDN and TechNet subscribers. Windows 8 was made available to Software Assurance customers on August 16, 2012. Windows 8 was made available for students with a DreamSpark Premium subscription on August 22, 2012, earlier than advertised.
- New and changed features
New options and practicality in Windows eight embody a quicker startup through UEFI integration and therefore the new "Hybrid Boot" mode (which hibernates the Windows kernel on closing to hurry up the subsequent boot), a brand new lock screen with a clock and notifications, and therefore the ability for enterprise users to make live USB versions of Windows (known as Windows To Go). Windows 8 also adds native support for USB 3.0 devices, which allow for faster data transfers and improved power management with compatible devices,and hard disk 4KB Advanced Format support, as well as support for near field communication to facilitate sharing and communication between devices.
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